Dan Margulis Applied Color Theory

Fireworks

   Date: Sat, 25 Jun 2005 14:57:39 -0500
   From: Jim Bean
Subject: fireworks

just delivered a few cmyk firework images as a last minute favor for regional magazine cover.. considering the extreme amount of black ink that was going to applied.. I was wondering what the 'best practices' may be for these images.. color shifts are not a concern, . however, the 'starbursts' not being closed up by excessive ink was a consideration..   regards, jim bean
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   Date: Sun, 26 Jun 2005 13:20:59 EDT
   From: Dan Margulis
Subject: Re: fireworks

Jim Bean writes,

just delivered a few cmyk firework images as a last minute favor for
regional magazine cover.. considering the extreme amount of black ink that was going
to applied.. I was wondering what the 'best practices' may be for these
images.. color shifts are not a concern, . however, the 'starbursts' not being
closed up by excessive ink was a consideration.

Fireworks shots are tricky things. Obviously you don't have a prayer of getting anything as intense as a live viewer would see. Therefore you do want to make the night sky as dark as possible (95K I would think) and the problem of that black of a color so close to the exploding fireworks is a real one.

The sharpening of fireworks shots is quite critical and often involves uses of several Radii, plus Lighten and Darken mode. To get the sky to recede from the bursts without actually making the bursts themselves bigger, here are a couple of ideas that work well, one in LAB, one in RGB.

LAB Move:
On a duplicate layer, sharpen the B (yes, the B) with a very high radius. This is likely to massacre the bursts themselves, and if so, apply the original B to the sharpened B in Darken mode. This combination will give a big blue halo around the bursts, making them seem more yellow and forcing the sky itself slightly lighter to accommodate the blue color.

RGB Move:
1) Make and save a luminosity mask by Command-Option-tilde, then Save Selection into a new channel.

2) In this new channel, not the RGB image, bring down the shadow end of the curve so that the sky is dark but not too dark, maybe 75% of what it used to be.

3) Sharpen this lightened copy with a Radius of about 50 and an Amount of 500%.

4) Return to the composite color, and make a duplicate layer.

5) To the duplicate layer, apply the sharpened new channel, INVERT checked, mode OVERLAY.

6) Change the mode of the duplicate layer to LIGHTEN.

Like the first move, this will create a diffuse halo around the bursts. Obviously you set opacities to taste, the way I described it is going to be very intense.

Dan Margulis