Dan Margulis Applied Color Theory
Eliminating a Lighting-Induced Yellow Cast
Date: Mon, 13 Sep 2004 19:07:25 +0100
From: "Ruth Brown"
Subject: yellow cast
Hi there, I'm following the posting about the yellow
cast and how to deal with it as I have a load of images taken in a room
that has yellow walls, orangy yellow wood floor, virtually yellow
everything! I thought I would try Dan Margulis instructions:
When an image has a lighting-induced yellow cast like
this one, it means
that the blue channel is way too dark. The first step
should usually be to apply
the green channel to the blue in Lighten mode at an
opacity of between 50
and 80 percent. This eliminates the need to desaturate
highlights and shadows,
because all three channels should be equal values
there, while it increases
contrast and corrects color.
Now, not being sure how to do this, I used calculations
to apply one channel to the other and finished up with a new channel and am
at a loss as to how to apply this new channel in any way to the original
yellowy image! I tried 'apply image' but couldn't find an answer
there either as my knowledge on channels is only just blossoming, would you
be a kind soul and give instructions if you can spare a moment? I'm a new
name to the list and haven't had much time to 'lurk' for a while, so if I'm
being rude or something, you'll have to tell me! Thank you so much, Ruth
___________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mon, 13 Sep 2004 16:08:04 EDT
From: Dan Margulis
Subject: Re: yellow cast
The Apply Image command is only available when the
channel that is being changed is the only one active. Open the RGB file
with the yellow cast and proceed as follows:
1) Open the Channels palette and click to the right of
the word "Blue." You are now seeing only the blue channel.
2) In the left-hand column of the palette (where you
see an eyeball icon next to the Blue), click in the RGB row. Do NOT click
in the right-hand part of the row. You should now see eyeball icons next to
all four channels, but only the blue channel is highlighted, and although
you can see the whole image, you will not be permitted to make any change
to the red and green channels.
3) Image: Apply Image. Since Blue is the only active
channel, that's automatically the target of your blend. Change Source:
Channel from Blue to Green. Change Blending: to Lighten (probably currently
reads Multiply). Change Opacity to 75%.
4) Since you're seeing the entire image, you can get an
idea whether 75% is too little, too much, or just right. When you're happy
with the Opacity number, click OK.
5) Don't forget to go back to the Channels palette and
click on the right side of the RGB row, otherwise you still won't be able
to touch the red and green channels.
Dan Margulis
___________________________________________________________________________
Date: Tue, 14 Sep 2004 11:02:13 +0100
From: "Ruth Brown"
Subject: colour cast
Hi Dan, many thanks for your help, I've just sat and
worked through your instructions, that is one big help! I had written off a
whole card full of photos but I can resuscitate them now, which will be
good practice for me, many thanks for your time and patience, Ruth
___________________________________________________________________________
Date: Wed, 15 Sep 2004 00:47:40 -0500
From: "drhobbes"
Subject: Re: colour cast
Ruth,
You mentioned your frustrating experience
when you attempted to use Calculations for blending channels. Don't
overlook its valuable potential for other uses. You can use
the "new" channel in several other ways. Use Ctrl-A to
select the entire channel, Ctrl-C to copy the selection, then Ctrl-V to
paste the copied channel into a layer which can in turn be used to affect
your image; for example, you can change the new layer's blending mode
to Luminosity. Try it with various blending modes to see if any of
them offer any usefulness for your applications. Or you can use Apply
Image to grab the "new" channel and blend it with an existing
channel. Or you can use the "new" channel as a channel
mask, etc. Just don't give up on it because you experienced
frustration with it the first time you tried it. Using it won't cause any
damage to your computer, so try playing with it for awhile. Click
"Mask" and select a channel that can be used to mask the effect.
See what happens. If you try to find some detailed guide for
the use of Calculations, it's going to be a long search. Few of my
many Photoshop books offer any guidance for Calculations, leading me to
believe that most authors don't know how to use this valuable tool.
The best way to familiarize yourself with things like this is to just
go ahead and try them out and see what happens.
If you're using a Mac instead of a PC,
substitute the word "Command" for "Ctrl".
Howard Smith
Adobe Photoshop training classes are taught in the US by Sterling Ledet & Associates, Inc.