Dan Margulis Applied Color Theory

Scanner Software vs. Photoshop

   Date: Fri, 16 Apr 2004 19:01:47 -0700
   From: Stephen Ray
Subject: Scanner Software Tools vs Photoshop

Question. . .

Is it fair (or accurate) to say scanner software tools are no more powerful than any tool available in Photoshop? I'm referring to practically any common tool regarding light/dark, hue, saturation, etc.

It's understood the various tools may be more or less easy to use in a scanner or Photoshop interface but it seems to me the underlying code technology would be virtually the same.

-Stephen Ray
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   Date: Sat, 17 Apr 2004 15:36:45 -0600
   From:Andrew Rodney
Subject: Re: Scanner Software Tools vs Photoshop

on 4/16/04 8:01 PM, CitizenRay wrote:

Is it fair (or accurate) to say scanner software tools are no more powerful
than any tool available in Photoshop? I'm referring to practically any
common tool regarding light/dark, hue, saturation, etc.

None that I1ve yet to see. Different. I did like some of the tools in LinoColor (saturation curves and LCH corrections) that are not available in Photoshop. But when the rubber hits the road, I can get Photoshop to pretty much what I need and unlike a scanner, it1s very useful to be able to work at a pixel level. Nearly all scanner software is working on a low rez preview. Doing stuff like complex sharpening based on full rez masks are impossible to do until you1ve actually scanned the image and have the pixels to work with.

Andrew Rodney
http://www.digitaldog.net
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Date: Sat, 17 Apr 2004 16:24:25 -0700
   From: Peter Figen
Subject: Re: Scanner Software Tools vs Photoshop

CitizenRay wrote:

It's understood the various tools may be more or less easy to use in a
scanner or Photoshop interface but it seems to me the underlying code
technology would be virtually the same.

In general that is probably correct, but there are some scanning apps that provide things not available in Photoshop. Linocolor has a Saturation Curve that is very cool as well as much more comprehensive Selective Color controls than Photoshop. Trident has a great automated and adjustable specular highlight control, allowing you to tonally correct the image independent of the speculars and a far more sophisticated USM for people doing production and wanting to sharpen at the scanning stage. I can only speak to the applications I've used extensively, but I'm sure others can comment on their own experiences. Of course, if your scanner isn't supported by a particular app, then you're either out of luck or are in the market for a new scanner.

Peter
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   Date: Sun, 18 Apr 2004 02:06:19 +0100
   From: Richard Kenward
Subject: Re: Scanner Software Tools vs Photoshop

In message Sat, 17 Apr 2004, Andrew Rodney writes

None that I1ve yet to see. Different. I did like some of the tools in
LinoColor (saturation curves and LCH corrections) that are not available in
Photoshop. But when the rubber hits the road, I can get Photoshop to pretty
much what I need and unlike a scanner, it1s very useful to be able to work
at a pixel level. Nearly all scanner software is working on a low rez
preview. Doing stuff like complex sharpening based on full rez masks are
impossible to do until you1ve actually scanned the image and have the pixels
to work with.

Dear Andrew

Sorry but I have to correct you there.   Trident drum scanner software allows you to scan a small pre-selected section of a scan preview at the final scanning rez.  Allows for the critical analysis you seek.....not that I am recommending doing sharpening at the scan stage, however it does allow for critical checking for other aspects before committing to a full blown scan.

Cheers

Richard
--
Richard Kenward
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Date: Sun, 18 Apr 2004 08:08:45 -0700
   From: Jan Steinman
Subject: Re: Scanner Software Tools vs Photoshop

CitizenRay needs to define "powerful" better, and what software he's talking about. In general, Photoshop's controls are more general, but scanner software can be more specific to hardware features of that scanner.

I think it depends on the scanner price range. For example, many drums perform many processes in hardware, like USM or dithering from 16 bits to 8 bits, which may be "better," or at least faster, than doing the same thing in Photoshop.

Specifically, you're probably better off using the scanner interface to produce 8 bits, rather than scanning at 16 bits and doing the conversion in Photoshop, at least on high-end scanners. Why? Because a drum scanner has logarithmic amplifiers that are programmed according to the preview settings. You'll get less noise and more accuracy if you correct the signals coming off the PMT, than if you blindly digitize the entire Drange and dither it down to 8 bits in Photoshop. One should generally prefer 8 bit scans from drums, rather than 16 bit. The earlier in the signal path that you can make this conversion, the better off you are.

Also, if your time is worth anything, would you rather make corrections in the same time it takes to scan, or would you rather HAVE TO work on it in Photoshop afterward?

unlike a scanner, [Photoshop is] very useful to be able to work
at a pixel level. Nearly all scanner software is working on a low rez
preview.

Not so! Nearly all drum scanner software gives you multiple options for doing pixel-level preview and comparison. ColorRight Pro (for example) will allow multiple pixel-level previews that you can compare to each other.

I agree with Andrew when it comes to the software that comes with a scanner with a retail price under $5k or so, but depending on what you mean by "powerful," the software that comes with five-figure drum scanners is usually MUCH more sophisticated, accurate, and speedy than what you can do in Photoshop.

For 95% of scanning needs, it's not going to matter too much. But for the 5% of "difficult" scans performed on a five-figure drum scanner, I'd do as much work as possible on the scanner.

: Jan Steinman <http://www.Bytesmiths.com>
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   Date: Sun, 18 Apr 2004 08:26:01 -0600
   From:Andrew Rodney
Subject: Re: Scanner Software Tools vs Photoshop

on 4/17/04 7:06 PM, Richard Kenward wrote:

Sorry but I have to correct you there.   Trident drum scanner software
allows you to scan a small pre-selected section of a scan preview at the
final scanning rez.

So does my Imacon software. Fine for viewing a small section of an image for perhaps applying USM (which I1d never do) because I need the FULL rez file in which to build a total image mask to run my USM through. So no, you can1t do this with anything until the entire image is scanned so might as well use Photoshop which has better tools anyway.

Andrew Rodney
http://www.digitaldog.net
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   Date: Sun, 18 Apr 2004 15:00:38 -0700
   From: Stephen Ray
Subject: Re: Re: Scanner Software Tools vs Photoshop

Jan's right, I should explain what I meant by "powerful."

At the time of my post, I was thinking of any tool in the scanner software toolbox using a technology (code, algorithm) that simply was not achievable by using any Photoshop tool or any combination of Photoshop tools, especially regarding light/dark, hue, saturation. I'm reminded when Quantel had video effects processing where "transparency" was a unique feature. It took Photoshop a few years to develop (some say "copy") the same function. Same goes with layers.

1) I don't know that LS Curves is not achievable by using a combination of already-available PS tools. If true, LS Curves would be more powerful but probably only to the extent of saving time, which is of course, important but I'm concerned more about the fact one result being possible or not using PS.

2) It's interesting to learn from Jan's post and I'm surprised that USM could actually be tied to hardware. (I was aware of scanner software methods of using discrete channels, again, maybe achievable in PS.) I'll divert my questions concerning hardware to another post so I don't stray off on a tangent.

I understand how scanner software could make calls to control hardware voltage, timing, etc., which affects quality. I'm more interested in the tools available in the interface for the time being.

Sincerely,

-Stephen Ray
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   Date: Mon, 19 Apr 2004 06:52:17 -0600
   From:Andrew Rodney
Subject: Re: Re: Scanner Software Tools vs Photoshop

on 4/18/04 4:00 PM, CitizenRay wrote:

It's interesting to learn from Jan's post and I'm surprised that USM
could actually be tied to hardware.

That in now way guarantee's it1s any better (and I would submit compared to techniques you can do on a real file not). Faster certainly. Better? I1m not at all convinced.

Andrew Rodney
http://www.digitaldog.net
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   Date: Mon, 19 Apr 2004 12:05:03 -0400
   From: Lee Clawson
Subject: Re: Re: Scanner Software Tools vs Photoshop

Stephen,

Almost all our scans today capture as wide a density range as possible. For me having Photoshop display a full size hi-res image with a real-time preview (visual and numerical) makes up for what I miss.

Here's 3 things:
(1)--USM with sharpening and smoothing in one set-up. (That is, one filter with no need for masks. I still want to be able to define when and how quickly sharpening occurs. For example a setting for portraits had no effect in the highlights and gradually was ramped in after that.

(2)--Control of pastels. Especially being able to "boast" them in hi-key images.

(3)--Neutralizing color casts were much easier and/or more effective on our drum scanner.

Lee
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    Date: Tue, 20 Apr 2004 12:04:19 -0400
   From: Lee Clawson
Subject: Re: Re: Scanner Software Tools vs Photoshop

It's interesting to learn from Jan's post and I'm surprised that USM
could actually be tied to hardware.

Stephen,

Regarding USM and hardware. From my experience the greatest hardware gain was the optics. Less USM needed because the image was captured and enlarged with superior optics. I don't think the actual USM was better. More efficient and more options, yes.

Lee

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